![]() Īs defined by the National Cancer Institute, dosage forms of medication can include tablets, capsules, liquids, creams, and patches. ![]() According to Encyclopædia Britannica, medication is "a substance used in treating a disease or relieving pain". Medication is a medicine or a chemical compound used to treat or cure illness. Controversies have arisen over drug pricing and disposal of used drugs. Governments generally regulate what drugs can be marketed, how drugs are marketed, and in some jurisdictions, drug pricing. As a result of this complex path from discovery to commercialization, partnering has become a standard practice for advancing drug candidates through development pipelines. The World Health Organization keeps a list of essential medicines.ĭrug discovery and drug development are complex and expensive endeavors undertaken by pharmaceutical companies, academic scientists, and governments. An elaborate and widely used classification system is the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System. Other ways to classify medicines are by mode of action, route of administration, biological system affected, or therapeutic effects. Another key distinction is between traditional small molecule drugs, usually derived from chemical synthesis, and biopharmaceuticals, which include recombinant proteins, vaccines, blood products used therapeutically (such as IVIG), gene therapy, monoclonal antibodies and cell therapy (for instance, stem cell therapies). One of the key divisions is by level of control, which distinguishes prescription drugs (those that a pharmacist dispenses only on the order of a physician, physician assistant, or qualified nurse) from over-the-counter drugs (those that consumers can order for themselves). Drug therapy ( pharmacotherapy) is an important part of the medical field and relies on the science of pharmacology for continual advancement and on pharmacy for appropriate management.ĭrugs are classified in many ways. If you find any errors in pill descriptions, we strongly encourage you to report it by following the link "Report an error" near the description.A medication is a prescription drug used to treat a disease.Ī medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. The most common reason is that the appearance of the drug may have been changed by the manufacturer. So, for example, the text descriptions of orally-disintegrating tablets or birth control pills are quite rare on this site since they are always dispensed in the original packaging.Īlthough we put all our efforts in keeping the information on this site accurate and up-to-date, unfortunately, there's a small chance of error in description. The database contains mainly the description of pills that are dispensed in bulk (in vials). ![]() In the monograph the same pill can be described as "ovaloid", "capsule-shaped", "caplet", "ellipsoidal" or "oblong". For example, on this website the elongated pills where opposite sides are not parallel are called "oval". Note that sometimes the description in this database is not the same as in the product monograph, particularly when it comes to a pill's shape. This approach allowed us to create a database with redundant details which are often omitted in the product monographs, such as surface type (flat, biconvex), score type (single, interrupted, cross), relative position of imprints (one above, near or inside the other). In order to create this database, we meticulously described individual pills themselves or their photos. The information in this database includes the description of tablets and capsules, such as: A unique database containing text description of pills Unlike the official version, our website allows for a much more extensive search and, in our opinion, is more convenient to use. It contains precise information about product names, active ingredients, strength (mg, %), manufacturer name, etc. The exact copy of Health Canada Drug Product Database The information found on this website is based on two databases: 1. Therefore, we created this website in hopes it would help all Canadian healthcare professionals to learn about drugs commercially available in Canada and their appearance. As a result, the identification of thousands of different pills can be a very challenging task, even if you have a good memory. Identify a pill identify a capsule find description of a drug by name, ingredient or DIN take online generic drugs quizĪs you know, in recent years a lot of generics were introduced on the Canadian market.
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